Definition:
Doivent is a French word that is commonly used to express obligation or necessity. It is the third person plural form of the verb "devoir," which means "must" or "have to" in English.
Understanding how to use "doivent" correctly is essential for expressing duties or responsibilities in French.
Etymology:
The word "doivent" comes from the verb "devoir," which originates from Latin "debere," meaning "to owe" or "to be obliged to."
Part of Speech:
Doivent
verb [ third person plural ] /dwav/
Usage and Examples:
Expressing obligation: "Doivent" is used to indicate that a group of people must do something. For example, "Ils doivent étudier pour l'examen" translates to "They must study for the exam."
Conveying necessity: When something is necessary or required, you can use "doivent" to emphasize the obligation. "Les enfants doivent manger leurs légumes" means "Children have to eat their vegetables."
AI Fun Fact 😅 :
The verb "devoir" and its forms, including "doivent," are commonly used in French to express not only obligation but also probability, supposition, or even polite requests.
FAQ:
- Q: Is "doivent" a common verb in French?
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A: Yes, "doivent" is a common verb form of "devoir" and is frequently used to express obligation or necessity.
- Q: Can "doivent" be used in formal settings?
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A: Yes, "doivent" is appropriate for both formal and informal situations when expressing obligations.
- Q: How is "doivent" conjugated in different tenses?
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A: "Doivent" is the third person plural present tense form of "devoir." It can be conjugated in various tenses to match the subject and context of the sentence.
- Q: Are there other meanings of "devoir" besides obligation?
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A: Yes, "devoir" can also mean "to owe," "to be supposed to," or "to have to" depending on the context.
Expressions avec "Doivent" en anglais
- ils doivent partir : they must leave
- ils doivent travailler : they have to work
- ils doivent être prudents : they must be careful
- ils doivent respecter les règles : they must follow the rules
- ils doivent aider : they have to help
- ils doivent comprendre : they must understand
- ils doivent être ponctuels : they must be punctual
- ils doivent obéir : they must obey
- ils doivent être patients : they must be patient
- ils doivent être responsables : they must be responsible
Conclusion:
"Doivent" is a crucial verb form in French for expressing obligations and necessities. By mastering its usage and conjugation, you can effectively communicate duties and responsibilities in various contexts, from everyday conversations to formal settings.