What Does 'lui' Mean? | Whatinenglish

Definition:

Lui is a French word that is commonly used as a pronoun. It is used to refer to a male person or object in the third person singular.

When learning French, understanding pronouns like "lui" is essential for forming sentences and expressing ideas correctly. In this guide, we'll explore the meaning, usage, and examples of this important French pronoun.

Etymology:

The word "lui" has its origins in Latin and has evolved over time to become the pronoun used in modern French to refer to a male person or object in the third person singular.

Part of Speech:

Lui
pronoun /lɥi/

Usage and Examples:

Referring to a male person: "Lui" is used to replace the name of a male person in a sentence. For example, "Je lui ai parlé" means "I spoke to him."

Referring to an object: In addition to people, "lui" can also be used to refer to an object that is masculine in French. For instance, "Je lui ai donné le livre" translates to "I gave him the book."

AI Fun Fact 😅 :

In French, the pronoun "lui" is part of a group of pronouns known as disjunctive or stressed pronouns. These pronouns are used for emphasis or to avoid repetition in a sentence.

FAQ:

Q: Can "lui" be used for both people and objects?: A: Yes, "lui" can be used to refer to both male people and masculine objects in French sentences.
Q: How is "lui" different from "elle"?: A: "Lui" is used to refer to a male person or object, while "elle" is used for a female person or object in the third person singular.
Q: When is "lui" typically used in a sentence?: A: "Lui" is often used after a verb to indicate the recipient of an action or the indirect object in a sentence.
Q: Can "lui" be used in formal and informal contexts?: A: Yes, "lui" is a neutral pronoun that can be used in both formal and informal situations in French.

Expressions avec "Lui" en anglais

Lui parle français : He speaks French
Je lui ai donné le livre : I gave him the book
Lui a acheté une nouvelle voiture : He bought a new car
Lui a dit la vérité : He told him the truth
Lui a besoin d'aide : He needs help
Lui est très intelligent : He is very intelligent
Lui va à l'école : He goes to school
Lui est mon frère : He is my brother
Lui a gagné la compétition : He won the competition
Lui a visité Paris : He visited Paris

Conclusion:

"Lui" is a fundamental French pronoun used to refer to male persons or objects in the third person singular. By mastering its usage and understanding its role in sentences, you can enhance your French language skills and communicate more effectively in various contexts.

What Does the French Word "Lui" Mean in English?